(Maryland) Data released Tuesday by the Census Bureau reveals that U.S. ethanol exports in 2024 reached 1.72 billion gallons by November, surpassing the previous annual record of 1.67 billion gallons set in 2018. With one month of data remaining, exports were on track to approach 1.9 billion gallons for the year—equivalent to 12% of U.S. ethanol production, marking another record.
“Growth in the export market was a significant bright spot for the U.S. ethanol industry in 2024,” said Geoff Cooper, President and CEO of the Renewable Fuels Association (RFA). “Record exports reflect the rising global demand for sustainable energy solutions and underscore trade’s critical role in bolstering the American energy sector, fostering innovation, and driving economic growth. Today, one out of every eight gallons of ethanol produced in the U.S. is exported, delivering cost savings at the pump and cleaner air to drivers across more than 75 countries.”
Cooper highlighted that this record was achieved despite persistent trade barriers in major markets like Brazil and China. “Looking ahead, it is essential that U.S. ethanol producers maintain free and fair access to global markets for renewable fuel and coproducts such as distillers grains. In 2025, we must keep open markets accessible and work to unlock those that remain closed,” he said. “The RFA will continue collaborating with partners to dismantle artificial trade barriers, expand export opportunities for U.S. producers, and educate consumers worldwide on the benefits of low-carbon renewable fuels.”
Canada was the top destination for U.S. ethanol, accounting for over one-third of total shipments. More than 600 million gallons were sent to Canada by November, and they were on track to set a record for the most significant annual exports to a single destination. Other key destinations 2024 included the United Kingdom, India, the European Union, and Colombia.
Canada, India, and the European Union were among the top export markets in 2018, the previous record year. However, Brazil—once the leading importer—did not rank in the top 10 in 2024, mainly due to a punitive tariff.
Additionally, exports of distillers grains, a high-protein animal feed and ethanol coproduct, were projected to reach 12 million metric tons for only the second time in history, further contributing to the industry’s strong performance.
